Tuesday 23 May 2017

What are the two types of Indian Music?

The Two Types of Indian Music



There are at present two different types of Indian music currently in the country known as Hindustani or Northern system of music and Karnataki or Southern system of music. Originally there was only one system of music prevalent throughout the length and breadth of India Known as "Gram-Moorchhana-Jati" system. But after 13th century due to certain geographical conditions and political upheavels there came into being the above mentioned two different system of music.



INDIAN MUSIC:-

         1. Hindustani system of music OR Northern system of Music

         2. Karnataki system of music OR Southern system of Music.


Hindustani System of Music : That system of music which is prevalent throughout India excepting Madras Province, Mysore State, Andra Pradesh and South Kanara is called Hindustani system of music or Northern system of music.

Karnataki System of Music : That system of music which is prevalent in Madras Province, Mysore State, Andra Pradesh and South kanara, is called Karnataki system of music.

Although the nucleus of the above two systems of music is the same, but they are perfectly independent of each other. The chief difference between the two lies in their two perfectly independent 'primary or foundation' scales. The primary scales of Shudda Scale of Hindustani system of music is commonly called "Bilawal Scale" which "very nearly" corresponds with the European Scale of 'C' Major. While the primary scale or Shuddha scale of the Southern System of music is called 'Kanakangi Scale'. All the same there does exist some similarity between the two systems.


Get the history of Indian Music here  https://allaboutmusicin.blogspot.in/2017/04/history-of-indian-music-hindustani-music.html

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